Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
natal chart (Placidus)
natal chart English style (Equal houses)
natal chart with Whole Sign houses
| Name |
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| Birthname | Marie-Adélaïde Thérèse Hilda Antonia Wilhelmine | ||||
| born on | 14 June 1894 at 21:00 (= 9:00 PM ) | ||||
| Place | Berg, Luxembourg, 49n49, 6e05 | ||||
| Timezone | LMT m6e05 (is local mean time) | ||||
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Biography
Luxembourgish Grand Duchess who reigned from 1912 until her abdication in 1919. She was the first Grand Duchess regnant of Luxembourg (after five grand dukes), its first female monarch since Duchess Maria Theresa (1740–1780, who was also Austrian Empress) and the first Luxembourgish monarch to be born within the territory since Count John the Blind (1296–1346).
Named as heir presumptive by her father Grand Duke William (Wëllem) IV in 1907 to prevent a succession crisis due to his lack of a son, Marie-Adélaïde became Grand Duchess upon his death on 25 February 1912. She was aged 17. She ruled through the First World War, and her perceived support for the German occupation forces led to great unpopularity in Luxembourg as well as neighbouring France and Belgium. In 1919, on the advice of Parliament and after enormous pressure from the Luxembourgish people, she abdicated on 14 January 1919 in favour of her younger sister Charlotte who managed to save the monarchy and the dynasty in a national referendum (28 September 1919).
After abdicating, Marie-Adélaïde retired in a monastery in Italy, before leaving due to ill health. She died of influenza in Germany at Schloss Hohenburg in Bavaria on 24 January 1924 at the age of 29.
Relationships
- child->parent relationship with Wëllem IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (born 22 April 1852)
- sibling relationship with Antonia, Princess of Luxembourg (born 7 October 1899)
- sibling relationship with Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (born 23 January 1896)
- sibling relationship with Elisabeth, Princess of Luxembourg (born 7 March 1901)
- sibling relationship with Hilda, Princess of Luxembourg (born 15 February 1897)
- sibling relationship with Sophie, Princess of Luxembourg (born 14 February 1902)
- other kin relationship with Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (born 24 July 1817). Notes: Grandkin
Events
Source Notes
Birth certificate (acte n° 11) provided by Sy Scholfield.
Categories
- Diagnoses : Major Diseases : Other Major diseases (Influenza, terminal)
- Family : Childhood : Advantaged
- Family : Childhood : Family noted (Royal family)
- Family : Childhood : Order of birth (First of six daughters)
- Family : Relationship : Married late/never (Never)
- Family : Parenting : Kids none
- Personal : Religion/Spirituality : Western (Roman Catholic)
- Vocation : Religion : Ecclesiastics/ western (Roman Catholic nun)
- Notable : Famous : Royal family (House of Nassau-Weilburg, Luxembourg)
- 1894 births
- Birthday 14 June
- Birthplace Berg, LUX
- Sun 23 Gemini
- Moon 15 Scorpio
- Asc 6 Capricorn
- 1924 deaths
- Diagnoses : Major Diseases : Other Major diseases
- Family : Childhood : Advantaged
- Family : Childhood : Family noted
- Family : Childhood : Order of birth
- Family : Relationship : Married late/never
- Family : Parenting : Kids none
- Personal : Religion/Spirituality : Western
- Vocation : Religion : Ecclesiastics/ western
- Notable : Famous : Royal family