Jacob, Max
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born on | 12 July 1876 at 13:00 (= 1:00 PM ) | ||||
Place | Quimper, France, 48n0, 4w06 | ||||
Timezone | LMT m4w06 (is local mean time) | ||||
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Astrology data | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Biography
French poet, painter, writer, and critic. who played a decisive role in the new directions of modern poetry during the early part of the 20th century. His writing was the product of a complex amalgam of Jewish, Breton, Parisian, and Roman Catholic elements.
Jacob departed his native Brittany in 1894 to go to Paris, where he lived in extreme poverty but eventually became an important figure in Montmartre during the formative period of Cubism. He was a friend of the Cubist painters Pablo Picasso and Juan Gris and of the poet Guillaume Apollinaire. Jacob converted to Christianity in 1909 and became a Roman Catholic in 1915, but he nevertheless continued to oscillate between extravagant penitence and wild bohemianism until 1921, at which time he retired into semimonastic seclusion at Saint Benoît-sur-Loire. He lived there most of the time, supporting himself by painting, until World War II, when he was interned in the concentration camp at Drancy, near Paris, where he died on 5 March 1944.
He influenced many of his contemporaries and toward the end of his life was surrounded by a devoted group of younger and older artists.
Relationships
- friend relationship with Apollinaire, Guillaume (born 26 August 1880)
- friend relationship with Cocteau, Jean (born 5 July 1889)
- friend relationship with Golberg, Mécislas (born 21 October 1868)
- friend relationship with Leiris, Michel (born 20 April 1901)
- friend relationship with Modigliani, Amedeo (born 12 July 1884)
- friend relationship with Moulin, Jean (born 20 June 1899)
- friend relationship with Picasso, Pablo (born 25 October 1881)
- friend relationship with Poullain, Edmond-Marie (born 24 January 1878)
- friend relationship with Toulemont, Élisabeth (born 8 March 1888)
- role played of/by Knight, T. R. (born 26 March 1973). Notes: 2018 TV series "Genius"
Events
Source Notes
Didier Geslain archive, 'Ecrivains' pdf file, p. 173.
Gauquelin vol 6
Categories
- Diagnoses : Major Diseases : Pneumonia (Bronchial)
- Passions : Sexuality : Gay
- Vocation : Writers : Critic
- Vocation : Writers : Poet